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PRACTICEIntermediate · Single correct

PRACTICE / Galvanometer half-deflection experiment

Half the pointer, a changing source current

A linear galvanometer is in series with R = 600 Ω and a stable ideal source. A shunt S = 120 Ω is connected across its coil; the pointer moves from 24 to 12 divisions without changing R.

What is the coil resistance G?

Organize the givens & assumptions
  • R = 600 Ω
  • S = 120 Ω
  • Deflection ratio = 1/2

Ohmic fixed-temperature resistances; negligible source/lead resistance; same emf and series setting in both states.

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Problem: Half the pointer, a changing source current
A linear galvanometer is in series with R = 600 Ω and a stable ideal source. A shunt S = 120 Ω is connected across its coil; the pointer moves from 24 to 12 divisions without changing R.
Question: What is the coil resistance G?
Givens:
- R = 600 Ω
- S = 120 Ω
- Deflection ratio = 1/2
Assumptions: Ohmic fixed-temperature resistances; negligible source/lead resistance; same emf and series setting in both states.
Choices (LaTeX):
A. 120\ \Omega
B. 100\ \Omega
C. 150\ \Omega
D. 480\ \Omega

Ask for my approach first. Help me distinguish a physical misconception from an algebra error without revealing which choice is correct.

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