THE PRACTICE STUDIO
Go slowly. Ask why. Make it yours.
PRACTICE / Latent heat
Find the boundary between a mixture and all liquid
An ideal vessel contains 0.100 kg ice at −10°C. Add 0.200 kg water at an adjustable initial temperature T. Use ci = 2100 J/(kg·K), cw = 4200 J/(kg·K), and Lf = 334000 J/kg.
What minimum initial water temperature just melts all the ice at equilibrium?
Organize the givens & assumptions
- Ice = 0.100 kg at −10°C
- Added water = 0.200 kg
- Final state at threshold: all liquid at 0°C
- ci = 2100; cw = 4200; Lf = 334000 in SI units
Ideal insulated calorimetry at ordinary atmospheric pressure, no evaporation or other work, equilibrium final state and stated constant model capacities unless a temperature dependence is specified. Vessel heat capacity is negligible except where it is an explicit unknown. Pure ice/water melts at 0°C; no supercooling.
- A
- B
- C
- D
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