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PRACTICE · MEMBERSIntermediate · Single correct

PRACTICE / RC transients

Read capacitance from a logarithmic graph

During discharge, a graph of ln(V/V₀) vertically against t in seconds is a straight line through (0 s, 0) and (4 s, −2). The resistance is 2.0 kΩ.

Points on the fitted discharge line
Time (s)ln(V/V₀)
00
4−2

Find the capacitance.

Organize the givens & assumptions
  • R = 2.0 kΩ
  • Vertical axis: ln(V/V₀)
  • Time axis in seconds; line points listed in the table

Ideal single-capacitor discharge; V and V₀ have the same positive sign. The fitted line is exact for this question.

  1. A1000 μF1000\ \mu\mathrm F
  2. B250 μF250\ \mu\mathrm F
  3. C1 μF1\ \mu\mathrm F
  4. D4000 μF4000\ \mu\mathrm F

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