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PRACTICE / Buoyancy

What is the net force on a submerged block?

A sealed rigid block of volume 0.003 m³ and average density 800 kg/m³ is held completely underwater, then released from rest. Water density is 1000 kg/m³ and g = 10 m/s².

What is the net force immediately after release?

Organize the givens & assumptions
  • Block volume: 0.003 m³
  • Block density: 800 kg/m³
  • Water density: 1000 kg/m³

The block is fully submerged, away from boundaries. Neglect surface tension and any dynamic fluid forces; use the elementary hydrostatic buoyancy model.

  1. A6 N downward6\ \mathrm N\ \text{downward}
  2. B24 N upward24\ \mathrm N\ \text{upward}
  3. C30 N upward30\ \mathrm N\ \text{upward}
  4. D6 N upward6\ \mathrm N\ \text{upward}

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