THE PRACTICE STUDIO
Go slowly. Ask why. Make it yours.
PRACTICE / Molecular speed distribution
A speed curve’s height needs its bin width
A normalized molecular-speed probability density is nearly constant at 0.002 s/m across a narrow 25 m/s interval. A sample contains 80,000 molecules.
Approximately how many molecules lie in that interval?
Organize the givens & assumptions
- Density in bin ≈ 0.002 s/m
- Bin width = 25 m/s
- Sample count = 80,000
Representative equilibrium ensemble; the nearly constant density approximation is valid only over the stated narrow bin. F(v) is a normalized probability density, not a count density.
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