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PRACTICE · MEMBERSIntermediate · Single correct

PRACTICE / Geostationary and synchronous orbits

Subtract the surface after finding the orbit

An ideal spherical model planet has radius 5.0×10⁵ m, gravitational parameter μ = 4π²×10¹⁰ m³/s² and rotation period 10,000 s. A satellite is placed in a circular equatorial prograde orbit that stays above one longitude.

What is its altitude above the surface?

Organize the givens & assumptions
  • R_planet = 5.0×10⁵ m
  • μ = 4π²×10¹⁰ m³/s²
  • T_rot = 1.0×10⁴ s

Dominant spherical primary; circular equatorial prograde orbit; no perturbations; the rotation period is relative to inertial space.

  1. A1000 km1000\ \mathrm{km}
  2. B500 km500\ \mathrm{km}
  3. C1500 km1500\ \mathrm{km}
  4. D0 km0\ \mathrm{km}

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