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PRACTICE · MEMBERSIntermediate · Single correct

PRACTICE / Manometers

Walk down each column to one common level

A U-tube’s connecting liquid is at rest. The two interfaces between the connecting liquid and the columns above it are at the same horizontal level. Above the left interface sits 0.30 m of water (1000 kg/m³) with gas pressure pg on top. Above the right interface sits 0.50 m of oil (800 kg/m³) open to atmospheric pressure pa.

What is the gauge pressure pg − pa?

Organize the givens & assumptions
  • Water height = 0.30 m; density = 1000 kg/m³
  • Oil height = 0.50 m; density = 800 kg/m³
  • g = 10 m/s²

Each column is immiscible with the connecting liquid; both bottom interfaces are at equal height in the same continuous stationary connector. Neglect capillary pressure and gas density.

  1. A−1000 Pa-1000\ \mathrm{Pa}
  2. B7000 Pa7000\ \mathrm{Pa}
  3. C2000 Pa2000\ \mathrm{Pa}
  4. D1000 Pa1000\ \mathrm{Pa}

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