THE PRACTICE STUDIO

Go slowly. Ask why. Make it yours.

PRACTICE · MEMBERSAdvanced · Single correct

PRACTICE / Characteristic and continuous X-ray spectra

Recover the screening offset

For one characteristic line series, measured values fit √(f/f₀) = a(Z − σ), where f₀ is a fixed positive reference frequency. The dimensionless ordinate is 4 at Z = 22 and 6 at Z = 32.

What screening parameter σ follows from this model?

Organize the givens & assumptions
  • (Z, √(f/f₀)): (22, 4), (32, 6)
  • Same line series and reference frequency

Treat the two points as exact for this exercise and assume a constant effective screening parameter over the interval.

  1. A22
  2. B0.40.4
  3. C0.20.2
  4. D2222

Try it on paper first. Free sample problems in every collection include the complete reasoning: find one in this collection →